通過三個完整案例展現室內設計全過程，配合企業發展戰略，全面推廣企業形象 資深設計師經驗之談——從室內裝飾裝修招投標到工程執行，再到最后工程監理及驗收的完整過程 道技互用，進技于道——以項目任務的形式，對室內設計做系統性、實戰性和可操作性的講解

近幾年教育領域一直在呼吁要大力發展教育的職業性，但如何發展、如何快速地發展不是一個

政策、一些經濟上的投資就能見成效的。它是自上而下的一種觀念的改變，是每個實施教育的人所

做出的每一項具體的工作。要構建合理的室內設計課程體系，還應從課程的教學內容入手。

現代教育的重要核心是學以致用，理論與實踐相結合。這些觀念不是當代的提法，莊子曾曰“進

技于道”，“道技互用，是治學的通途。”在那時已提出在藝術創造中技能、技法是一個相當重要的

因素，如徒有靈感和絕妙的構想，而缺乏實施的能力則不能稱為真正的藝術設計家；徒有很高的技巧

卻不能提升到一定的理論高度，也不是好的藝術家，故陳子莊先生說：“藝術”有兩個階段。“一是

技術階段，二是藝術階段”。“進技于道”是藝術設計研習的重要方法，正如“庖丁解牛”這一寓言

故事的啟示。英國“工藝美術”運動創始人威廉·莫里斯主張技術與藝術的結合；德國包豪斯大學強

調“工藝技術與藝術的和諧統一”的教育理論，這些都對我們的課程設計起到了決定性的作用。

本書從藝術與技術、從理論到實際項目的角度編寫，重在培養學生參與項目實踐的能力，更

多的幫助學生從項目的開發到實施的過程中，有一個系統的了解和學習。本書不同于其他教材，不

只是從設計的角度進行編寫，而是強調項目完整性的學習，系統地從項目的招、投標到裝修工程的

執行和驗收，從設計方案到施工圖的繪制，學生可以很好地了解到項目的運作過程和涉及的工作內

容，從工作任務的角度較好地開拓學生的知識面，感受到企業做項目所涉及的知識和能力，輔助學

生在就業前就能體會到企業的標準和能力要求。由于本書篇幅有限和項目資料的豐富，不能在書面

上反映項目的全部內容，因此在配書光盤里較全面地加以呈現。總之，我們希望這是一本具有實際

意義的書。

第1章 室內裝飾裝修工程項目任務概述 徐 彬

第2章 室內裝飾裝修工程項目招標事務 徐 彬

第3章 室內裝飾裝修工程項目投標事務

任務一 分析招標文件及投標文件準備 徐 彬

任務二 實地室內空間勘測 張國強 徐 彬

任務三 室內裝飾設計 張 萌 張國強 徐 彬

任務四 室內裝飾裝修工程材料及預算 劉 琳 張國強 徐 彬

任務五 編制投標文件 徐 彬

第4章 室內裝飾裝修工程執行

任務六 項目合同的制定與簽署 陳 彬 徐 彬

任務七 室內裝飾設計深化 張 萌 徐 彬

任務八 裝飾裝修工程施工 徐 彬

第5章 室內裝飾裝修工程監理及驗收 徐 彬

第6章 室內裝飾裝修案例分析 陳 彬 劉 旭 徐 彬

本書匯集了一線教師和企業人的參與，其寫作過程凝聚編者的許多心血，由于自身經驗和能力

的原因，難免會有偏頗和紕漏，希望大家提出寶貴意見。感謝本書參與編寫的所有人員，特別感謝

清尚建筑設計院有限公司的程哲、董華維、吳詩中，成都蜂鳥設計顧問有限公司的劉旭，北京華尊

裝飾工程有限責任公司的吳青獻，DOMO nature的賴亞楠，科譽家具（北京）有限公司的王夫全給予

本書編寫的大力支持，也感謝丁劍超老師為本書提供的幫助。

徐 彬

2010年5月于望京

本書主要編寫人員分工如下表：

第 1 章 室內裝飾裝修工程項目
任務概述 ·······························1
■ 1.1 室內裝飾裝修的作用 ································ 2
1.1.1 改善環境以滿足使用需求 ··············································2
1.1.2 美化生活以滿足精神的需求 ··········································2
■ 1.2 室內裝飾裝修的特性 ································ 4
1.2.1 多樣性與復雜性 ······························································4
1.2.2 藝術與技術的交互性 ······················································4
1.2.3 發展性與時代性 ······························································5
1.2.4 差異性與共樣性 ······························································6
■ 1.3 室內設計與項目施工的關系 ····················· 8
■ 1.4 室內裝飾裝修項目任務的主要內容 ·········· 8
■ 1.5 室內裝飾裝修項目的工作任務 ················· 9
1.5.1 公共裝飾裝修工程的工作任務 ······································9
1.5.2 家庭裝飾裝修工程的工作任務 ····································11
■ 1.6 室內裝飾工藝的意義 ······························ 12
第 2 章 室內裝飾工程項目招標事務 13
■ 2.1 室內裝飾裝修工程項目招標的概念 ········ 14
■ 2.2 工程項目招標的作用及意義 ··················· 14
■ 2.3 工程項目招標的類型與方式 ··················· 14
2.3.1 工程項目招標的類型 ····················································14
2.3.2 工程項目招標的方式 ····················································14
■ 2.4 招標要求及內容 ····································· 15
2.4.1 招標公告的內容 ····························································15
2.4.2 招標文件的主要內容 ····················································15
■ 2.5 合同主要內容 ········································ 21
■ 2.6 工程技術參數及要求 ······························ 22
■ 2.7 投標文件審核表 ····································· 23
■ 2.8 技術規格響應表 ····································· 24
■ 2.9 商務條款偏離表 ····································· 24
■ 2.10 施工組織設計 ······································ 24
2.10.1 投標人編制施工組織設計的要求 ······························24
2.10.2 施工組織設計采用文字和列圖表述 ··························24
第 3 章 室內裝飾工程項目投標事務 27
任務一 分析招標文件及投標文件的準備 ···· 28
■ 3.1 項目投標概念 ········································ 28
3.1.2 投標人必須凸顯項目實施的優勢 ································29
3.1.3 考察招標人并分析投標環境 ········································30
任務二 實地室內空間勘測 ·························· 32
■ 3.2 室內空間測量的意義 ······························ 32
3.2.1 測量的方式 ····································································32
3.2.2 測量步驟 ········································································33
3.2.3 測量的內容 ····································································34
3.2.4 測量注意事項 ································································34
任務三 室內裝飾設計 ································· 35
3.3.1 采集設計信息 ································································35
3.3.2 室內空間功能的劃分 ····················································37
3.3.3 設計主題確立方法 ························································45
3.3.4 空間形態的認識、分割和組合 ····································52
3.3.5 色彩在室內設計中的運用 ············································57
3.3.6 家具及陳設的選擇及搭配 ············································66
3.3.7 方案設計的視覺表達 ····················································80
3.3.8 方案設計成果展示 ························································84
任務四 室內裝飾工程報價及預算 ··············· 89
3.4.1 建筑裝飾材料 ································································89
3.4.2 室內裝飾裝修工程報價及預算 ··································103
任務五 編制投標文件 ······························· 109
■ 3.5 投標文件的制定 ··································· 109
3.5.1 制定投標文件的注意事項 ··········································109
3.5.2 投標文件行政內容 ······················································109
3.5.3 投標文件施工組織設計文件 ······································110
第 4 章 室內裝飾裝修工程執行 ····· 112
任務六 項目合同的制定與簽署 ················· 113
■ 4.1 合同文件中的詞語含義 ·························113
4.1.1 協議條款 ······································································113
4.1.2 工程涉及的負責人范圍 ··············································113
4.1.3 合同中主要名稱概念 ··················································113
4.1.4 合同制定的依據 ··························································114
任務七 室內裝飾設計的深化施工圖 ·········· 116
■ 4.2 設計方案的深化 ····································116
任務八 裝飾裝修工程施工 ························ 125
■ 4.3 施工流程及工程規范 ···························· 125
4.3.1 施工內容 ······································································125
4.3.2 主要裝飾裝修工藝 ······················································128
第 5 章 室內裝飾裝修工程監理
及驗收 ·······························136
任務九 工程監理及驗收 ···························· 137
■ 5.1 工程監理的依據和工作內容 ················· 137
5.1.1 監理工作的規范 ··························································137
5.1.2 工程監理的基本工作內容 ··········································137
5.1.3 工程監理與多方協調工作 ··········································138
■ 5.2 驗收工作·············································· 139
5.2.1 交工驗收的標準 ··························································139
5.2.2 驗收依據 ······································································139
■ 5.3 驗收報告的制定及完工移交 ················· 139
5.3.1 項目的竣工結算 ··························································139
5.3.2 驗收報告的制定 ··························································140
5.3.3 驗收報告范例 ······························································140
■ 5.4 工程維保工作 ······································ 141
第 6 章 室內裝飾裝修案例分析 ·····142
案例一 大慶石油博物館歷次方案分析 ······ 143
一、大慶簡介 ··················································· 143
二、大慶石油博物館圖解思考 ·························· 143
三、六次設計方案的歷程 ································· 144
第一次：2006年投標手冊 ····················································144
第二次：2007年9月投標方案 ··············································155
第三次：2008年1月設計方案 ··············································159
第四次：2008年3月設計方案 ··············································163
第五次：2008年6月設計方案 ··············································165
第六次：最后設計方案 ························································169
案例二 中國移動集團業務體驗展示廳
方案分析 ······································ 178
中國移動集團業務體驗展示廳設計思考 ··········· 178
案例三 順風123 大都會店設計方案分析 ·· 186

1. 3ds Max 2012室內設計基礎教程 [主 編 劉 琳 楊麗芳]
2. 住宅室內設計 [主 編 陳帥佐]
3. 室內設計 [丁劍超 王劍白 主編]